A 35-year-old office worker presented with low back pain for four weeks. The patient reported increased pain after prolonged sitting and discomfort while bending forward.
There was no history of trauma.
Clinical Assessment
Subjective Findings
The patient reported:
- Pain in the lower back
- Stiffness after sitting
- Difficulty bending forward
- Relief with movement
These findings suggested mechanical low back pain.
Objective Findings
Physical examination revealed:
- Reduced lumbar flexion
- Tight hamstring muscles
- Weak core muscles
- Poor sitting posture
Physiotherapy Management
The rehabilitation program focused on restoring movement and improving strength.
Exercise Therapy
Core strengthening and flexibility exercises were prescribed.
Postural Correction
The patient was educated on maintaining proper sitting posture.
Activity Modification
Frequent movement breaks were recommended.
Manual Therapy
Soft tissue techniques helped reduce muscle tightness.
Outcome
After four weeks of physiotherapy, the patient reported reduced pain and improved mobility. Sitting tolerance increased, and daily activities became easier.
Conclusion
Low back pain physiotherapy rehabilitation focuses on improving movement, strengthening the core, and correcting posture. Consistent rehabilitation helps prevent recurrence and improves long-term outcomes.